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Pastor Lorraine's Sermon for January 4, 2004
The Woman at the Well
John 4:1-42
It was noon… Jesus was hot and tired… They had walked some distance that morning and he ached all over… The disciples went on into town to find food but Jesus just wanted to sit and rest… As he waited, a woman came alone to draw water from the well of Jacob A familiar task for the woman, but not at noon Women usually came together in the cool hours of early morning Jesus was thirsty and he asked for a drink of water
The only thing more unusual than a woman alone at the well in the middle of the day was a Jewish rabbi speaking to a Samaritan woman and asking to drink from her water jar
Jews and Samaritans had been feuding for centuries The Samaritans lived in the northern kingdom The northern kingdom was conquered by Assyria in 722 Assyria intermarried and brought in their own culture and religion so there was a mix Southern kingdom returned from exile in Babylon in 539 Rebuilt the wall and the temple They found the Samaritans and hated these "squatters" or "half-breeds" who no longer respected God's ways If anything, the Jews had learned in exile that the only way to survive was to stay separate And hatred keeps us separate Jews and Samaritans would not use the same dishes so to drink from her water jar was unthinkable
It was bad enough that she was a Samaritan… but to speak to a woman in public? That was not done, especially by the rabbis
None of this was lost on the woman that day… she knew her place… "You are a Jew and I am a Samaritan woman. How can you ask me for a drink?" Jesus speaks of living water… water that is alive… water that comes from an eternal source… She reacts impatiently… "You don't even have a bucket…" "If you drink this water you'll be thirsty in a few hours, but if you drink the water I'm offering you'll never be thirsty again" Not knowing what she's asking for she says "give me this water"
"Then go get your husband" Jesus says Unwritten here is her wondering what he knows… If he knows why she comes alone to the well in the heat of the day She offers the benign response "I have no husband" "You're right" Jesus says The fact is the woman has had 5 husbands when even the most liberal rabbi sys the limit is 3 But there is no condemnation is Jesus' voice… no name-calling… Nor retraction of his offer of living water
She is discovered-uncovered The only thing to do is to throw sand in Jesus' eyes and hope to get away
She resorts to religious banter… to a religious argument… Knowing that she has been disqualified by her lifestyle she throws the blame onto something less personal She resorts to the religious argument about where to worship "You Jews demand that we worship in Jerusalem"
But Jesus isn't thrown off… nor does he accept her disqualification… "It is not your mountain or Jerusalem that's the point… It is a matter of Spirit and Truth. That's what pleases God… not my Jewishness, nor your mountain… God loves people who are true, the ones who worship God in spirit Those who drink this living water…"
Her life has been laid bare… yet she has not been condemned… She tried to escape through religious banter… but he refused to be derailed She had never known anyone like this Could it be? Dare she ask? The Samaritans had a different name for the Messiah… Tahav, the Revealer… She whispers, "I know when the Messiah comes He will reveal everything to us"
"I AM" I am the Messiah I am the revealer of all truth I am the giver of Living Water I am… It seems that all Jesus' witnesses are questionable The shepherds who came to worship him in the stable after his birth were not even allowed to give testimony in a court Yet they received the announcement of Jesus' birth Women also were not allowed to give testimony in a court or to own property Now the first missionary to the Samaritans is a woman… And a woman of ill repute, who was not even worthy of drawing water with other women Jesus chooses unlikely men and women to tell his unlikely, unbelievable story… and people believed them…
Many of the Samaritans from that village committed themselves to him because of the woman's witness: "He knew all about the things I did. He knows me inside and out!" They asked him to stay on, so Jesus stayed two days.
A lot more people entrusted their lives to him when they heard what he had to say.
They said to the woman, "We're no longer taking this on your say-so.
We've heard it for ourselves and know it for sure. He's the Savior of the world!" John 4:39-42 The Message
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