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Pastor Lorraine's Sermon for October 26, 2003
Zeal for God's House
John 2:13-25
- This story isn't in the other 3 accounts of Jesus' life
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They tell a different story-one that occurred at the end of Jesus' life
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It was just before his crucifixion
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Matthew, Mark, and Luke all tell that story
- John was aware of that story and knew that it was widely known
But he remembered a precursor-a time before that-
It was Jesus' first intentional public act
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Interesting that his ministry is book ended by
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a literal fight for prayer and the poor
- Jesus headed into Jerusalem for the Passover
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We don't know how often Jesus went to Jerusalem for the Passover
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He went when he was 12
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But probably he had been there other times as well
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Passover was a big deal-celebrated when the Angel of Death passed over
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the Israelites with blood of the lamb on their doors
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Prompted their expulsion from Egypt
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Pilgrims came from all over to celebrate the Passover in the temple in Jerusalem
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So the place was full of people
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Not unlike our picture of Mary and Joseph in Bethlehem
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People needing a place to sleep and food
- It was a profitable time for everyone-shopkeepers were busy
- Many of these people came from a great distance
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They couldn't bring with them the animals for sacrifice
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So they purchased them there
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Reasonable allowance was made for their convenience
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They also needed temple sheckles in order to pay their dues
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They couldn't use Roman money with Cesar on it
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So they exchanged it for that which was useful
This was a great opportunity for business-
Provide you with your kosher sacrificial animal right here…
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Change your money here…
It was quite profitable due to their ready-made audience-
But at Passover it was even more profitable with all the people in town
And the business people have taken full advantage of the opportunity-
It was a zoo
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With the captive audience-people would pay high prices
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The priests were in on it-they probably got a kickback
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It was particularly hard on the poor
- Jesus walks into the temple area and is hit with the onslaught of noise and smells
- Shouting, bargaining, cattle, sheep and doves
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It's out of control
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Jesus is indignant and sends them all away
But a "GO-LEAVE-GET OUT OF HERE" -
wouldn't make a dent in the noise
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I think he picked up the whip to use on the animals-not the people
Whips can be abused-
Intention to control and direct animals not hurt
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Jesus sent the animals out with a well-placed crack of the whip
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It caused a stampede
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That would take care of it-end the business
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Not only was the place destroyed-they lost their animals
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Coins spilled
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It was a real free-for-all
Jesus specifically tells the dove merchants to leave-
They were the gougers of the poor
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Law made provision for the poor
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Couldn't afford lamb or cattle sacrifice
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Pigeon dove could be used-as Mary and Joseph
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Price was 15 times normal
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Jesus indignant that poor are cut off from sacrificing to God
- The disciples remember Psalm 69-"Zeal for your house consumes me."
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From the crucifixion Psalm
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In Psalm 69:21 also speaks prophetically of Jesus offered vinegar
- After the ruckus is over the merchants try to gather what's left together
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Look for their things, muttering at Jesus
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The Jews ask for an explanation-they didn't condemn him for his actions
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They know things were out of hand-that they had pushed the limits
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But they didn't like being called on it
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Nor loosing their income
Pharisees would have been glad-
Sadducees were the ones who had the temple market
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So their question is one of authority
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"What credentials can you present to justify this?"
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Jesus doesn't answer them directly
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"Tear down this Temple and in three days I'll put it back together."
- It is difficult to underestimate the attachment the Jews have to the temple
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The called it ha makom "the Place"
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The Place where they met with God,
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offered sacrifices for sins
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where their entire culture was secured
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When the temple was later destroyed-with no stone left unturned
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the nature of Judaism radically changed
- As so often happens in religion-what was initially intended to be
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a place of reverence for God
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degenerated into a love affair with a building
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Jesus' scandalous words would stay lodged in their minds for years
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"Tear down this Temple and in three days I'll put it back together."
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2 years later those words would be the basis of their charge against him
- The Jews totally miss it
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Not just a mere failure to grasp his intention
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They completely misinterpret it
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"It took 46 years to build this Temple;
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and you're going to rebuild it in 3 days?"
- But Jesus' was talking about something else-his own body
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The disciples remember later and knew then what he was talking about
- Many saw Jesus and trusted him-they followed
- They believed because of the miracles-
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their lives were not yet changed
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But Jesus knew that many would fall away
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So while he welcomed them all, he didn't entrust his life to all
- I want us to think a bit about what this says to us…
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First, I want to mention one that isn't the primary purpose
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We're to make accommodations for the poor-make worship accessible for all
- The intended purpose of the temple was being abused
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So Jesus confronted them
At Friends Memorial Church we are about gathering to worship God-
about blessing ministry
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about being the people of God gathered in Seattle
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How does that impact our decisions -
regarding our use of this building
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regarding our finances
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regarding where we put our energy and time
- Jesus calls us to focus on God's purposes not mine
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When Jesus answers the Jews questions with "in 3 days I'll rebuild it"
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it looks to God's purposes rather than the human purposes
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This building isn't the point-no matter how much you love it
- That's true for us too
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If God says sell it and follow me to a purpose you don't see yet
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Let us do it
- When the answer comes that makes absolutely no sense
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Let's stop and sit with it together
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In the presence of God ask the question
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"God, what is your purpose, what are you saying?"
- We can ask the same thing about every part of our life
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Home-car-money-life-job-recreation-401(k)
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What is its intended purpose?
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Am I being faithful to that intended purpose?
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Am I focused on God's purpose for it?
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If I don't know or don't understand what I hear, will I wait and listen?
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Will others gather and listen with me?
- Home-If God calls you to a ministry of hospitality
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Faithfulness means living in space where I can do that
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Having a nice home that can accommodate guests
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Having a home I feel comfortable sharing with others
- Cars-Ernie and Muriel-2 people-How many cars do you have? How big?
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They have 4 cars and the smallest holds 7 people
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Because they have a ministry of transporting people
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Things that go beyond their intended purpose
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401(k)-Income during retirement
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But NOT my security
- Job-Income, place I participate in society
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When it becomes my identity-when it defines me-it's gone too far
- Recreation/Vacation-Re-creation
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Too little-we're never re-created
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But when it comes the place I escape to in denial of life-it's too far
- If things get out-of-bounds
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Call them back to their intended purpose
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OR if too restricting-open it to its intended purpose
1. Bless it-
2. Name its purpose
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3. Listen to God around it
- At the conclusion of open worship
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SANCTUARY (Heb. miqdash, Gr. hagion, holy place).
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This refers almost exclusively to the tabernacle or temple.
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God's sanctuary was his established earthly abode,
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the place where he chose to dwell among his people (Ps 114:2).
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God himself is a sanctuary for his people (Isa 8:14; Ezek 11:19).
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The word is used particularly of the Most Holy Place,
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whether of the tabernacle or of the temple.
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When it is used in the plural, it usually denotes idolatrous shrines,
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or high places, which Israelites who compromised with heathenism
sometimes built (Amos 7:9).
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A sanctuary was also a place of asylum,
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the horns of the altar especially being regarded as inviolable (cf. 1 Kings 2:28-29).
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In Hebrews (8:2; 9:1-2; 13:11) the author makes clear
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that the earthly sanctuary was only a type of the true sanctuary,
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which is in heaven, of which Christ is the High Priest
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and in which he offers himself as a sacrifice (10:1-18).
- When Jesus died
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The curtain was torn
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All people could now enter into the holy of holies
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We have full access to God
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God fully comes to us all
- Sanctuary-The place on earth where God dwells
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But it is no longer confined to a place
- This space we worship in is a place of gathering
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But not he space where God is
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God's sanctuary is the whole earth
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God is here in this place in power-because we have gathered
- So let's tell the truth of that with our language
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This is a gathering place of worship NOT a sanctuary
Lord, prepare me to be a sanctuary,-
pure and holy, tried and true;
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With thanksgiving,
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I'll be a living sanctuary for You.
- May we be cognizant of God's calling
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and live that out to the edges of our being
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a living sanctuary for God
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